| SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP 
												The soul-winner must have the power of spiritual leadership, and 
			spiritual leadership is a thing of the Spirit, and not of birth, or 
			rank, or title, or education, or circumstances. Here is the secret 
			of the power of humble Salvation Army officers from the lowly walks 
			of life. 
 Joseph was a youthful prisoner in an Egyptian dungeon, but he walked 
			with God, and was "a prosperous man," for God was with him, and one 
			day he reached his rightful place next to Pharaoh's throne (Gen. 39 
			and 40.)
 
 Paul was a prisoner under Roman guards on board ship, hastening to 
			Caesar's judgment bar; but one day God's winds made the sea to boil, 
			and winds and waves smote the ship, and when men's hearts failed 
			them for fear, Paul, by right of spiritual kingship, became the 
			master of all on board. (Acts 27.)
 
 I knew a Lieutenant, a quiet, modest, thoughtful, prayerful, 
			faithful, humble, holy lad, of moderate ability, stationed with an 
			Ensign, at whose feet the Ensign and his wife sat for spiritual 
			counsel, though the Lieutenant knew it not. They hung on his 
			God-wise words, and remembered his example, and treasured his 
			spirit, and talked to me about his saintliness and Christlikeness 
			long after he, as Captain, had left them for a corps by himself.
 
 They commanded the corps, but he held spiritual supremacy because he 
			walked with God. and God was with him and in him.
 
 Spiritual leadership is not won nor established by promotion, but by 
			many prayers, tears and confessions of sin and heart-searchings and 
			humblings before God, and self-surrender and a courageous sacrifice 
			of every idol and a bold and deathless, and uncompromising and 
			uncomplaining embrace of the Cross and an eternal, unfaltering 
			looking unto Jesus crucified. It is not gained by seeking great 
			things for our selves (Jer. 45:5), but rather, like Paul, by 
			counting those things that were gain, loss for Christ. Hear him: 
			"What things were gain to me those I counted loss for Christ. Yea, 
			doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the excellency of the 
			knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord, for whom I have suffered the loss 
			of all things, and do count them but dung that I may win Christ. 
			(Phil. 3:7, 8.)
 
 That is a great price, but it must be unflinchingly paid by him who 
			would be not merely a nominal, but a real spiritual leader of men -- 
			a leader whose power is recognized by three worlds and felt in 
			heaven, earth and hell. Moses gained this spiritual leadership among 
			Pharaoh's palace halls and Sinai's solitudes and fastnesses, when he 
			"refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter, choosing rather 
			to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the 
			pleasures of sin for a season; esteeming the reproach of Christ 
			greater riches than the treasures of Egypt."
 
 Spiritual leaders are not made by man, nor any combination of men. 
			Neither conferences, nor synods, nor councils can make them, but 
			only God.
 
 Spiritual power is the outcome of spiritual life, and all life, from 
			that of the moss and lichen on the wall to that of the archangel 
			before the Throne, is from God. Therefore let those who aspire to 
			this leadership pay the price, and seek it from God.
 
 Who made Elijah and John the Baptist -- hairy, uncouth men of the 
			wilderness and desert -- prophets who awed kings and swayed nations? 
			God.
 
 Who took Moses from the universities of Egypt and the palaces of 
			Pharaoh and after drilling him among flocks of sheep on the back 
			side of the desert for forty years, made him the meek, but 
			unconquerable leader of two millions of slaves, and the lawgiver and 
			fountainhead of jurisprudence for all time? God.
 
 Who took the baby Samuel and put into his mouth prophetic words to 
			the aged priest Eli, and made him spiritual leader of Israel? God
 
 Who took the boy David, trained to feed harmless, patient sheep, and 
			put courage into his heart, and nerved his arm to fight the lion and 
			the bear and the giant, and gave him skill to lead Israel's armies, 
			so that the women sang: "Saul hath slain his thousands and David his 
			ten thousands," while the elders, after the death of Saul, came to 
			him, saying, "In time past, when Saul was king over us, thou wast he 
			that leddest out and broughtest in Israel, and the Lord said to 
			thee, thou shalt be a captain over Israel?" God.
 
 And why did God single them out and distinguish them, and give them 
			this power above other men? Because God was to them the supreme 
			Fact.
 
 They believed God, sought God, feared and trusted and obeyed God. 
			Read the Psalms and see how God fills the whole heaven of David's 
			thought, desire and affection, and you will cease to wonder at his 
			leadership. It was based on spiritual life, power and fellowship 
			with God.
 
 This spiritual leadership, once attained, can be maintained. Witness 
			Moses, Elijah, Paul, Fox, Wesley, Finney and General Booth, and ten 
			thousand leaders in humbler spheres who still bear "fruit in old 
			age," and continue "fat and flourishing;" like a white-haired old 
			saint of eighty years, on whom I called, who, after I had prayed, 
			burst into prayer, and said: "O Father, I testify to Thee, and the 
			angels, and these young brothers, that old age is not a time of 
			dotage and second childhood but the springtime of eternal youth."
 
 I hear comparatively young men complaining and expressing. fear that 
			when they get old they will be set aside and superseded by younger 
			and more virile men without a tithe of their experience, forgetting 
			that it is not long service and experience that makes spiritual 
			leaders, but vigorous spiritual life, and that if set aside, it will 
			be because they have not kept step with God, but have neglected the 
			divine life, the Holy Ghost in them, Neither conferences. nor 
			synods, nor councils, nor commanders, can make a man acceptable to 
			the people, however long his service and varied his experience, if 
			he has lost the spirit of prayer and faith and fiery-hearted love, 
			and the sweet simplicity and trustfulness and self-sacrifice of his 
			youth, and is now living on past victories and revelations and 
			blessings. But fresh anointings of the Spirit and present-day 
			experiences will make him acceptable, though his eye be dim and. his 
			back bent, and his voice husky with age. It was with Finney, and 
			Whitefield and Wesley, and so it may be with you, O my brother!
 
 There have been ministers who in their prime fought holiness and 
			refused the baptism of the Holy Ghost, or who, having received the 
			baptism, neglected and lost it, who filled big pulpits and drew fat 
			salaries, but whose influence gradually waned and whose old age was 
			full of complainings and disappointments and bitterness and 
			jealousies, and whose sun went down behind clouds, if not into a 
			starless night, because they neglected God
 
 And I know men -- old men -- full of God, who were persecuted in 
			their prime for Jesus' sake, but who had salt in themselves and kept 
			sweet and delighted themselves in the Lord, whose bow abides in 
			strength, whose sun is shining in fullness of splendor, and who are 
			filling the world with divine messages that men are eager to hear. 
			Know this: that not long service and experience will save you from 
			becoming a back number, but God in you will. God is always up to 
			date. It is God men want.
 
 What service had they performed, and what experience had Moses, and 
			David, and Daniel, and Paul, when God set them up as leaders? None. 
			But they were in touch with God; they were pliable to His will, 
			teachable, trustful, obedient, courageous and uncomplaining.
 
 They were full of God. And know this, you who fear the time is 
			coming when your services will no longer be appreciated or wanted, 
			and you will be thrust into a corner, that a man full of God cannot 
			be thrust aside. If he is put into a desert place, then all the 
			countryside and Jerusalem will flock to the desert place, as they 
			did to Jesus and John the Baptist; and if he is thrust into a 
			corner, then the world will stop and bend its ear to his corner to 
			hear his latest message from God. They thrust Paul into prison, but 
			he spoke and wrote words of life and power that burn with 
			unquenchable fire of the Holy Ghost, and are doing more to direct 
			the thought, inspire the faith and inflame the affections of men 
			today than ever before. The Jews and Romans thought they had done 
			with him when they cut off his head as that of a dog, but, after two 
			millenniums his influence still increases, and forever will.
 
 And so they thought to silence Madam Guyon in the Bastile, and John 
			Bunyan in the filthy Bedford jail. But who can silence the thunder 
			of God's power, or hush His "still small voice," when He chooses a 
			man to speak through him? Their silent prisons but become public 
			telephone stations, connected with the skies.
 
 The other day, in one of our great cities, died an old man, long 
			since past three score years and ten, a minister, who at the age of 
			forty-seven, broke down so utterly in health from overwork, that for 
			five years he never read a chapter from a book, not even from the 
			Bible, but he held fast his faith in both God and man, kept his love 
			all aglow, and at last died full of years and was mourned by 
			hundreds in all parts of the globe who had been saved, sanctified, 
			inspired and qualified for service by his words and life, and the 
			agencies he set in motion for the sanctification of the church and 
			the salvation of the world. And, by odds, his greatest work was 
			accomplished after he had passed three score years. God was with 
			him.
 
 But while this spiritual power and leadership may be maintained, yet 
			it is a subtle thing that may be lost forevermore.
 
 When Saul was little in his own sight, he was made king, but, when 
			lifted up he became disobedient, his kingdom was rent from him and 
			given to another. And is it not this we are warned against in the 
			words: "Hold fast that which thou hast, that no man take thy crown?" 
			The bishopric of Judas was given to another. The one talent was 
			taken from the "wicked and slothful servant," and given to him that 
			had ten.
 
 I know a Christian worker surrounded by a number of other bright, 
			earnest, teachable, spiritually ambitious young workers, who looked 
			to him for direction and guidance. He invited them to his home for 
			an evening, and when they waited for soul food, coffee and cake were 
			brought out; and when they expected prayer and counsel the 
			chessboard was produced, and the opportunity of the evening slipped 
			away, and the strong bonds that united them in God were relaxed and 
			weakened, if not in one or two cases broken, and while his official 
			and titular leadership was recognized his commanding spiritual 
			leadership was gone, alas! I fear forever.
 
 As electric wires, in order to carry the subtle current, must be 
			insulated, so must men who hold spiritual leadership and who would 
			transmit to their fellows spiritual power and life.
 
 "But ye beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, 
			praying in the Holy Ghost, keep yourselves in the love of God, 
			looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal 
			life..... Now unto Him that is able to keep you from falling, and to 
			present you faultless before the presence of His glory with 
			exceeding joy, to the only wise God, our Saviour, be glory and 
			majesty, dominion and power both now and ever. Amen" (Jude 20:25.)
 
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