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Mute Swan
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Cygnus olor |
A native of northern and central Eurasia, the Mute Swan was introduced into North America to grace the ponds of parks and estates. Escaped individuals have established breeding populations in several areas, where their aggressive behavior threatens native waterfowl.
Interesting Information
Downy young Mute Swans (called cygnets) come in two color morphs: a gray form and a white form. The gray (or "Royal") chicks start off with gray down and grow in gray-brown and white feathers, giving them a mottled look. White (or "Polish") chicks have all white down and juvenal feathers. Adults of the white morph may have pink or gray legs and feet instead of black, but otherwise the adults look alike.
Description
Adult Description
Large, all-white waterfowl.
Long, curved neck.
Orange bill and black face.
Length Range: 142-157 cm (56-62 in)
Weight: 11789 g (416 oz)
Size: Very Large (32 - 72 in)
Color Primary: White
Underparts: White
Upperparts: White
Back Pattern: Solid
Belly Pattern: Solid
Sex Differences
Sexes similar.
Immature
Dirty gray or white. Legs gray or pinkish. Bill gray or tan, turning pinkish. Bill knob lacking or small. Lores white and feathered, turning black.
Photo taken from: The Sibley Field Guide by David Allen Sibley
Photo taken from: The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Photo taken from: Trumpeter Swan Society
© 2003 Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Habitat |
Prefers shallow coastal ponds, estuaries, ponds, bogs, and streams flowing into lakes. |
Behavior |
Tips-up to reach submerged aquatic vegetation. |
Food |
Aquatic plants and some aquatic animals. |
Taxonomy
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Subphylum: | Vertebrata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Anseriformes |
Family: | Anatidae |
Subfamily: | Anserinae |
Genus: | Cygnus |
Species: | Cygnus olor |
Similar Species |
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Bird Sound |
Not mute. Calls quiet and do not carry. A snorting "heorrr." Hisses aggressively. Wings make singing noise in flight. |
Eggs look like this |
Photo taken from: ARCTOS Collaborative Collection Management Solution |